{"id":20110,"date":"2018-05-29T15:45:40","date_gmt":"2018-05-29T14:45:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/?p=20110"},"modified":"2022-12-20T09:38:20","modified_gmt":"2022-12-20T08:38:20","slug":"cartas-del-exilio-un-site-pour-la-memoire-et-les-recherches","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/cartas-del-exilio-un-site-pour-la-memoire-et-les-recherches\/","title":{"rendered":"CARTAS DEL EXILIO : un site pour la m\u00e9moire et les recherches"},"content":{"rendered":"

Par l\u2019entremise de notre ami Ivan Larroy de MHRE 89, un nieto, Alban Sanz, nous a fait parvenir ce texte que nous publions bien volontiers. Son grand p\u00e8re Marcelino Sanz Mateo faisait partie de la 11e CTE et figure sur la photo de Une.<\/p>\n

\u00ab\u00a0En f\u00e9vrier 1939, comme d’autres milliers de personnes, mon grand-p\u00e8re paternel Marcelino Sanz Mateo fuit la d\u00e9route de la R\u00e9publique espagnole et rejoint, les Pyr\u00e9n\u00e9es avec son \u00e9pouse et ses sept enfants. En traversant la fronti\u00e8re, la famille est aussit\u00f4t s\u00e9par\u00e9e par les militaires fran\u00e7ais. Marcelino est envoy\u00e9 au camp de concentration d’Argel\u00e8s-sur-Mer. Sa famille elle, est d\u00e9plac\u00e9e \u00e0 300 kilom\u00e8tres plus \u00e0 l’ouest, \u00e0 M\u00e9zin dans le Lot & Garonne. Durant leur longue s\u00e9paration ils maintinrent une intense correspondance dont furent conserv\u00e9es seulement 72 lettres (lisibles sur le site) et quelques photos.<\/p>\n

Ce site CARTAS DEL EXILIO retrace l’histoire de cette correspondance et avec elle l’histoire des milliers de r\u00e9publicains espagnols de tous \u00e2ges et de toutes conditions sociales qui v\u00e9curent, deux guerres, puis pendant des ann\u00e9es d’innombrables privations durant ce qu\u2019ils nomm\u00e8rent : \u00ab\u00a0el destierro\u00a0\u00bb. Plus qu’un exil, un arrachement forc\u00e9 \u00e0 leur terre, \u00e0 leur culture, \u00e0 leur langue, un d\u00e9racinement total.<\/p>\n

En marge de cette histoire je travaille sur la mise \u00e0 jour d\u2019une liste des Compagnies de Travailleurs Etrangers (C.T.E) et des gens qui y travaill\u00e8rent pour qu\u2019aucun nom ne soit oubli\u00e9 et pour aider les personnes faisant des recherches sur des proches ayant appartenu \u00e0 ces C.T.E. Au-del\u00e0 de la simple histoire d’une famille et d’un pays durant une p\u00e9riode donn\u00e9e, ce site raconte aussi l’histoire de tous les civils r\u00e9fugi\u00e9s, d\u00e9plac\u00e9s, rejet\u00e9s ou apatrides, qui malheureusement encore de nos jours, continuent de fuir les guerres et les d\u00e9sastres et ne trouvent souvent, au lieu de la libert\u00e9 et la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 qu’il \u00e9taient venus chercher, qu’un autre d\u00e9sespoir.<\/p>\n

Pour consulter les listes nominatives des engag\u00e9s des compagnies de travailleurs \u00e9trangers (C.T.E) 1939-1940 (5694 entr\u00e9es, noms et pr\u00e9noms, date et lieu de naissance pour la plupart et \u00e9bauche de leurs parcours respectifs) : LISTES NOMINATIVES .\u00a0\u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Par l\u2019entremise de notre ami Ivan Larroy de MHRE 89, un nieto, Alban Sanz, nous a fait parvenir ce texte que nous publions bien volontiers. Son grand p\u00e8re Marcelino Sanz Mateo faisait partie de la […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23887,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"fifu_image_url":"","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[161],"tags":[228,16,236,13,187,17,100,40,137],"class_list":["post-20110","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-memoire","tag-espagnols","tag-exil","tag-exilio","tag-memoire","tag-mer","tag-naissance","tag-republicains","tag-republicains-espagnols","tag-republique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20110","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20110"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20110\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23887"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20110"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20110"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/coordination-caminar.org\/blg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20110"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}